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FOR CHILDREN

Intellectual Disability

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Understanding Intellectual Disability

Intellectual Disability is a developmental disorder characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning (such as learning, reasoning, and problem-solving) and adaptive behaviour (such as social and practical skills). Children with intellectual disabilities may experience delays in reaching developmental milestones and require tailored support to achieve their full potential.

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Common Signs of Intellectual Disability

Identifying intellectual disability early can significantly impact a child’s development and quality of life. Common signs include:

  • Developmental Delays: Delayed milestones such as sitting, crawling, walking, and talking.
  • Learning Difficulties: Challenges in learning new concepts, retaining information, and applying knowledge to new situations.
  • Communication Challenges: Limited vocabulary, difficulty forming sentences, and challenges in understanding and following instructions.
  • Social Skills Issues: Difficulty interacting with peers, understanding social cues, and forming relationships.
  • Adaptive Behavior Challenges: Struggles with daily living skills such as dressing, eating, and personal hygiene.
A small group of Kindergarten students sit with their female teacher as they work away building structures.  They are each dressed casually as they work on their projects and talk amongst themselves.
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Our Approach to Treatment

Our treatment plans are individualised to meet the unique needs of each child with an intellectual disability, using evidence-based techniques to enhance learning, communication, and adaptive skills.

Personalised Therapy Plans: Each child receives a customised therapy plan tailored to their specific needs and goals. These plans include a variety of engaging and interactive activities that focus on improving cognitive, communication, and daily living skills.

Educational Support: We provide strategies and interventions to support learning and academic achievement. This includes individualized education plans (IEPs), specialized teaching methods, and tools to enhance learning in school and at home.

Speech and Language Therapy: To address communication challenges, we use evidence-based strategies to improve speech, language, and non-verbal communication skills. Techniques such as picture exchange communication systems (PECS), augmentative and alternative communication (AAC), and social stories are commonly used.

Social Skills Training: We provide structured social skills training to help children understand and navigate social interactions. This includes teaching appropriate social behaviors, understanding social cues, and developing meaningful relationships.

Adaptive Skills Training: We focus on improving daily living skills to promote independence. This includes teaching self-care tasks, household responsibilities, and safety skills through step-by-step instruction and practice.

Behavioral Interventions: Using positive behavior support strategies, we help children develop positive behaviors and reduce challenging behaviors. This includes reinforcement strategies, behavior modification plans, and parent training.

Parent and Family Support: We provide parents and caregivers with guidance and support to reinforce therapy techniques at home. This includes strategies for promoting learning, managing behaviors, and creating a supportive environment for the child.

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Take The First Step

Take the first step towards supporting your child’s development.